1. As a truck is brought to rest, the brakes apply a force of 5.1×10^3 N. Which answer best describes the magnitude of the change in momentum of the truck if the brakes are applied for 3.0 $s$?

2. The volume of a cylinder is calculated from the product of its base area and height. The measurement of the height has an uncertainty of 5% and the uncertainty of the diameter is 1%. What is the uncertainty of the volume of the cylinder?

3. A pilot intends to fly a plane from point $A$ to point $B$. Due to strong winds, she points the nose of the plane in the direction shown by the vector $P$. Which of the choices below best represents the direction of the wind encountered by the plane?

A.			B.
C.			D.

4. An object moves $9m$ east, then $12m$ north.

What is the magnitude of the total displacement of this object?

5. An apple falls 5m in height from a tree. It rebounds from the ground with a quarter of its striking speed. The apple is in contact with the ground for approximately 0.1 s. What is an estimate of the magnitude of the average net force on the apple when it strikes the ground?

6. A rectangular prism is obtained by combining two identical cubes as shown in the figure.

7. An object starting from rest travels a distance $d$ after a time $t$. If d=(20 ± 1)m, and the time is measured as t=(2.0 ± 0.4)s. Which of the following gives the correct values of the fractional and absolute uncertainties of acceleration?

8. Which of the following is a vector quantity?

9. Which of the following gives the unit for work in fundamental SI units?

10. A ball is projected with an initial speed of 2ms^−1 making an angle of 35o with the horizontal as shown.

Which expression gives the vertical component of the velocity vector?

11. Two trucks X and Y are pulling a car out of thick mud along a straight path. The only other horizontal force acting on the car is a drag force opposite to the direction of motion. The diagram shows the direction of the force applied by truck X and the direction of motion of the car.

Which of the following vectors shows the direction of the force applied by truck $Y$?

12. An experiment requires the measurement of the radius $R$ and height $H$ of a cylindrical battery to determine its volume. The uncertainty in R is $\Delta R$ and the uncertainty in $H$ is $\Delta H$.

What is the fractional uncertainty in the volume of the battery?

13. A spring with spring constant $k$ is extended by a distance $x$.

The uncertainty of $k$ is 2% and that of $x$ is 3%.

What is the uncertainty of the potential energy stored in the spring?

14. Electrons are accelerated between two conducting plates that have a potential difference of $100V$. Estimate the total energy that would be delivered to 10^21 electrons by the conducting plates.

15. A body moves a distance of 1.5$km$ in 10$ks$.

Which of the following gives the correct magnitudes of both of distance and time?

16. Which of the following units is not a unit of power?

17. Vector $d$ makes an angle $\theta$ with the horizontal as shown. Its magnitude is $5m$ and the magnitude of its horizontal component dx​ is $3m$.

Which of the following is correct about the magnitude and direction of its vertical component?

18. A spring of negligible mass and length of lolo​ is attached to a fixed point. When the spring is extended by an external force $F$, the length of the spring increases to $l$. The graph shows how the length of the spring varies with the tension in spring. The tension in the spring is equal to $k\Delta l$, where k is a constant and $\Delta l$ is the extension of the spring.

What are the gradient and y-intercept of the graph?

19. In finding the area of a circular metal plate, a student measures the radius $R$ of the plate and calculates the area to be $\pm a$, where $a$ is the absolute uncertainty on the area. Which of the following would give the fractional uncertainty on R?

20. A student models the relationship between the velocity v of a moving charge in a magnetic field, and the force F acting on it as $F=kv$, with $k$ being a constant

What are the units for $k$ expressed in fundamental SI units?

21. A student is using the equation $pV=nRT$ to solve for $n$ with the following percentage uncertainties in the measurements.

What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated value of n?

22. An object is moving at constant velocity. Which of the following could be the free-body diagram representing the forces acting on the object?

A.			B.
C.			D.

23. A rectangle has length L=(2 ± 0.1) cm and width $W=(3\pm 0.2)cm$.

What is the uncertainty of the perimeter of the rectangle?

24. The mass and circumference of a standard volleyball are 270±10 g and 66±1 cm respectively. What is the percentage uncertainty in the density of the ball calculated from these values?

25. A point P is subjected to three simultaneous forces of magnitudes FA>FB>FC. Point P is in equilibrium. Which of the following statements is not always true about the magnitudes of the forces?

I. FA=FB+FC
II. FA≤FB+FC
III. FA>FB−FC